When we’re discussing things ukulele, there’s nothing worse than
being caught off guard when someone refers to something like the
nut or
fret
on a ukulele, and you have no idea what they mean. So to clarify any
confusion, and to get all of us on the same page, let’s look at the
different parts of a ukulele.
Whenever you pluck a string on the ukulele, the string vibrates the
saddle, which is the white piece of plastic or bone that is supported by the
bridge
on the top of the ukulele. The energy that comes from plucking the
string transfers from the saddle and bridge to vibrate the top of the
ukulele. The
body of the ukulele acts as a chamber which resonates the sound and then projects it out of the
soundhole.
The
neck of the ukulele is attached to the body. The top side of the neck is considered the
fretboard. The
frets are the vertical pieces of metal that lay across the fretboard.
At the top of the fretboard, the strings rest in the grooves of the
nut, which then attach themselves in the
tuners on the
headstock.
The picture above shows a ukulele tuner detached from the headstock.
It’s quite amazing how all these parts work together to produce a
beautiful sound. Different types of woods, tuners, nuts, saddles, and
craftsmanship and will have a tremendous impact of the overall sound of
the instrument. That’s why it’s important to make the investment in a
well-made instrument.